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G830 · Greek · New Testament
αὐθαίρετος
Authairetos
Adjective
Self-Chosen / Voluntary

Definition

The Greek adjective authairetos is formed from autos (self) and haireō (to choose). It means self-chosen, voluntary, or acting of one's own accord — without compulsion, pressure, or obligation. Action arising purely from free choice of the will. It appears twice in Paul, both times describing the extraordinary generosity of the Macedonian churches.

Usage & Theological Significance

In 2 Corinthians 8:3 and 8:17, Paul uses authairetos to describe completely voluntary giving — the Macedonians gave 'of their own accord,' and Titus went 'of his own initiative.' True Christlike giving and service cannot be coerced; it must spring from inner transformation. God loves a cheerful giver (2 Corinthians 9:7) — one who gives because they freely choose to.

Key Bible Verses

2 Corinthians 8:3 For I testify that they gave as much as they were able, and even beyond their ability. Entirely on their own (authairetoi).
2 Corinthians 8:17 For Titus not only welcomed our appeal, but he is coming to you with much enthusiasm and on his own initiative (authairetos).
Philemon 1:14 any favor you do would not seem forced but would be voluntary.
1 Peter 5:2 not because you must, but because you are willing.
2 Corinthians 9:7 God loves a cheerful giver.

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External Resources

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