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G900 · Greek · New Testament
βαθύνω
bathunō
Verb
to deepen; to dig deep; to make profound

Definition

Bathunō (βαθύνω) means "to deepen, to dig deep, to make profound." It appears once in the NT in Luke 6:48, in the parable of the two builders: the wise builder "dug deep [eskapsen kai ebathynen]" and laid his foundation on rock, so that when the flood came the house stood firm.

Usage & Theological Significance

The wise builder's act of bathunō — digging deep — is the image of deliberate, costly spiritual formation. Building on rock requires effort, time, and downward movement before any upward structure appears. The house that stands in the flood is built by one who heard Christ's words AND did them (Luke 6:47). Spiritual depth is not achieved by surface-level religious activity but by sustained, disciplined engagement with the Word of God — going down into it, letting it transform at the foundation level. Christ is the foundation (1 Corinthians 3:11); digging to Him is the work of genuine discipleship.

Key Bible Verses

Luke 6:48 He is like a man building a house, who dug down deep and laid the foundation on rock.
Luke 6:47 As for everyone who comes to me and hears my words and puts them into practice, I will show you what they are like.
Matthew 7:24 Everyone who hears these words of mine and puts them into practice is like a wise man who built his house on the rock.
1 Corinthians 3:11 For no one can lay any foundation other than the one already laid, which is Jesus Christ.
Colossians 2:7 Rooted and built up in him, strengthened in the faith as you were taught.

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External Resources

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