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G977 · Greek · New Testament
βιβρώσκω
Bibrōskō
Verb
To eat

Definition

Bibrōskō (βιβρώσκω) is a primary verb meaning to eat or consume food. It appears only once in the New Testament, in John 6:13, referring to the fragments left over from the feeding of the five thousand — the pieces of bread the crowd had eaten. The verb is related to brōma (food) and brōsis (the act of eating, food).

Usage & Theological Significance

The feeding of the five thousand — the only miracle recorded in all four Gospels — is the immediate context of John 6, where Jesus delivers His great Bread of Life discourse. The miraculous bibrōskō (eating) of physical bread leads directly to Jesus' declaration: "I am the bread of life. Whoever comes to me will never go hungry" (John 6:35). The twelve baskets of fragments become the occasion for the crowd's misunderstanding — they want earthly bread, but Jesus offers Himself as the heavenly bread that gives eternal life. The Eucharistic overtones are unmistakable.

Key Bible Verses

John 6:13 So they gathered them and filled twelve baskets with the pieces of the five barley loaves left over by those who had eaten.
John 6:35 Then Jesus declared, 'I am the bread of life. Whoever comes to me will never go hungry.'
John 6:51 I am the living bread that came down from heaven. Whoever eats this bread will live forever.
Exodus 16:35 The Israelites ate manna forty years, until they came to a land that was settled.
Matthew 6:11 Give us today our daily bread.

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