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H1925 · Hebrew · Old Testament
הֶדֶר
heder
Noun, masculine
glory, splendor, honor

Definition

Heder denotes the radiant glory and splendor of a person or of God. Related to hadar (majesty), it appears in Proverbs 20:29: 'the glory of young men is their strength, but the splendor [heder] of old men is their gray hair.' The word captures honor that is both visual and relational — the awe-inspiring quality that commands respect. Applied to God, it describes His regal magnificence.

Usage & Theological Significance

Scripture teaches that true glory (hadar/heder) belongs to God alone (Psalm 96:6) and is granted to those who bear His image. The gray hair of elders is honored because it reflects a lifetime of walking with God — glory earned through faithful endurance. This stands against the world's obsession with youthful appearance. In God's economy, the aged saint who has persevered radiates a splendor that youth cannot manufacture. Ultimately, believers will share in Christ's doxa — the New Testament equivalent of hadar.

Key Verses

Proverbs 20:29 The glory of young men is their strength, but the splendor [heder] of old men is their gray hair.
Psalm 96:6 Splendor [hadar] and majesty are before him; strength and beauty are in his sanctuary.
Psalm 45:4 In your majesty ride out victoriously for the cause of truth and meekness and righteousness.
Isaiah 63:1 Who is this who comes from Edom... marching in the greatness of his strength? 'It is I, speaking in righteousness, mighty to save.'
Romans 8:17 And if children, then heirs — heirs of God and fellow heirs with Christ, provided we suffer with him in order that we may also be glorified with him.

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