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H2076 · Hebrew · Old Testament
זָבַח
Zabach
Verb
To sacrifice, to slaughter for an offering

Definition

The Hebrew verb zabach means to slaughter an animal for sacrifice, to offer upon an altar, or to kill for a sacred meal. It appears over 130 times in the Old Testament and is the primary word for sacrificial worship, encompassing both the act of killing and the accompanying presentation to God.

Usage & Theological Significance

Zabach sits at the heart of Israel's covenant worship. Every sacrifice pointed forward to Christ, the ultimate sacrifice whose blood purchased eternal redemption (Hebrews 10:12). The repeated sacrifices of Israel's ritual system underscored humanity's need for atonement and kept alive the expectation of a final, sufficient offering. In the New Testament, believers are called to offer spiritual sacrifices (Romans 12:1) — lives given wholly to God as living altars of worship.

Key Bible Verses

Exodus 29:38–39 Now this is what you shall offer on the altar: two lambs a year old day by day regularly. One lamb you shall offer in the morning... and the other lamb you shall offer at twilight.
Psalm 50:14 Offer to God a sacrifice of thanksgiving, and perform your vows to the Most High.
Psalm 107:22 And let them offer sacrifices of thanksgiving, and tell of his deeds in songs of joy!
1 Samuel 15:22 Has the LORD as great delight in burnt offerings and sacrifices, as in obeying the voice of the LORD?
Isaiah 57:7 On a high and lofty mountain you have set your bed, and there you went up to offer sacrifice.

Related Words

External Resources

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