From H5193 (nata, to plant). The act of planting, the place of planting, or what has been planted. Used metaphorically of God planting His people.
Matta carries God's agricultural vision. In Isaiah 60:21, redeemed Israel is 'the branch of my planting.' Ezekiel 34:29 promises 'a plant of renown.' God as master gardener: He selects the soil, plants with intention, and expects fruit. This metaphor threads from Eden through the prophets to Jesus' vine parable.