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H5034 Β· Hebrew Β· Old Testament
Χ ΦΈΧ‘Φ΅Χœ
Navel
Verb
To Wither; To Fade; To Dishonor; To Be Foolish

Definition

The Hebrew navel (H5034) carries two intertwined meanings: to wither/fade (like a plant dying) and to dishonor/treat as vile (to nabal β€” treat with contempt). Isaiah 1:30 uses it of withering leaves: 'You will be like an oak with fading leaves, like a garden without water.' Isaiah 64:6 declares: 'All of us have become like one who is unclean... we all shrivel up like a leaf.' The connection between fading and foolishness is rooted in the same root as nabal (fool).

Usage & Theological Significance

The theological depth of navel lies in its double meaning. Physical withering and moral foolishness/disgrace are linguistically linked in Hebrew thought. The fool (nabal, like Nabal in 1 Samuel 25) is the one who has withered spiritually β€” who has lost the sap of covenant relationship with God. Isaiah 40:7-8 contrasts this: 'The grass withers and the flowers fall... but the word of our God endures forever.' Human glory is navel β€” it fades. God's word is the only thing that does not wither.

Key Bible Verses

Isaiah 64:6 All of us have become like one who is unclean, and all our righteous acts are like filthy rags; we all shrivel up like a leaf, and like the wind our sins sweep us away.
Isaiah 1:30 You will be like an oak with fading leaves, like a garden without water.
Isaiah 40:7 The grass withers and the flowers fall, because the breath of the LORD blows on them.
1 Peter 1:24 All people are like grass, and all their glory is like the flowers of the field; the grass withers and the flowers fall.
Psalm 37:2 For like the grass they will soon wither, like green plants they will soon die away.

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