The Hebrew alaz describes a vigorous, exuberant, often vocal rejoicing β the kind of joy that spills out in triumph and celebration. It is more intense than mere happiness, carrying the connotation of exultation after victory. The word appears in contexts of military triumph, divine salvation, and eschatological celebration.
Alaz captures the joy of salvation β not a quiet, subdued relief but a triumphant shout. The righteous are called to alaz in the Lord (Psalm 28:7; 68:3). This is the joy of those who know they have been saved by a greater power than their own. In the prophets, alaz anticipates the eschatological celebration when God finally vindicates His people and restores all things. The Christian finds this joy already inaugurated in the resurrection of Christ.