The setting apart of a person, place, or thing for sacred use; the formal handing-over to the Lord's service. Solomon's dedication of the temple (1 Kings 8) is the longest dedication ceremony in Scripture; Nehemiah dedicated the rebuilt walls (Neh 12); the Maccabean rededication of the temple after Antiochus's desecration is the origin of Hanukkah, the Feast of Dedication Christ Himself attended (John 10:22).
DEDICA'TION, n.
1. The act of consecrating to a divine being, or to a sacred use, often with religious solemnities. 2. The act of devoting or giving to.
1 Kings 8:63 — "So the king and all the children of Israel dedicated the house of the Lord."
Nehemiah 12:27 — "At the dedication of the wall of Jerusalem they sought the Levites... to keep the dedication with gladness."
John 10:22 — "It was at Jerusalem the feast of the dedication, and it was winter."
Romans 12:1 — "I beseech you therefore, brethren... that ye present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable unto God, which is your reasonable service."
Modern Christianity dedicates buildings; Romans 12:1 says dedicate the body.
The Bible records dedications of altars, tabernacles, temples, walls, and even kings. Modern Christianity has often inherited the building-dedication and lost the body-dedication. Romans 12:1 is the New Covenant's definitive dedication: present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable unto God. The temple is now the believer's body (1 Cor 6:19); the dedication that matters most is the moment-by-moment yielding of that temple to the Lord.
Solomon's temple dedication lasted seven days and required twenty-two thousand oxen and a hundred and twenty thousand sheep (1 Kgs 8:63) — staggering scale. The believer's dedication of his own body is daily and small but no less holy. Yield the eyes; yield the tongue; yield the hands; yield the feet; yield the will. The Lord receives the dedication; the Spirit fills the dedicated temple. The body-dedication has not retired.
Hebrew chanukkah (H2598); Greek egkainia (G1456).
H2598 — chanukkah — dedication, consecration
G1456 — egkainia — feast of dedication
G1457 — egkainizo — to dedicate, inaugurate
"Modern Christianity dedicates buildings; Romans 12:1 says dedicate the body."
"The temple is now the believer's body; the dedication is moment-by-moment."
"Yield the eyes; yield the tongue; yield the hands; the Lord receives the dedication."