Elitism
/ɪˈliː.tɪ.zəm/
noun
From French elite (selection, choice), from Old French eslite, past participle of eslire (to choose), from Latin eligere (to pick out). Elitism is the belief that a select group of people with certain qualities deserve disproportionate influence or privilege. Scripture warns against the pride that underlies all forms of human elitism.

📖 Biblical Definition

Scripture consistently opposes the spirit of elitism — the sinful exaltation of oneself above others based on birth, wealth, intellect, or status. God chose the foolish things of the world to confound the wise, and the weak things to confound the mighty (1 Corinthians 1:27). James rebukes the church for showing favoritism to the rich while dishonoring the poor (James 2:1-4). The gospel is the great equalizer: all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, and all are justified freely by His grace (Romans 3:23-24). True biblical leadership is servanthood, not lording it over others (Mark 10:42-45).

📜 Webster 1828 Definition

Not in Webster 1828. The concept appears under pride, haughtiness, and partiality.

expand to see more

The word "elitism" was not in common use in 1828. Webster would have addressed its substance under PRIDE ("inordinate self-esteem") and HAUGHTINESS ("disdain of others; arrogance"). The concept of an elite class ruling over others by inherent superiority was precisely what the American founding resisted — a resistance rooted in the biblical principle that all men are created equal before God.

📖 Key Scripture

1 Corinthians 1:27-29 — "God hath chosen the foolish things of the world to confound the wise... that no flesh should glory in His presence."

James 2:1-4 — "Have not the faith of our Lord Jesus Christ with respect of persons."

Mark 10:42-45 — "Whosoever will be great among you, shall be your minister."

⚠️ Modern Corruption

Elitism now operates through credentialism, technocracy, and spiritual superiority complexes.

expand to see more

Modern elitism has taken new forms while retaining the same ancient pride. In secular culture, it manifests as credentialism — the belief that only those with the right degrees, institutions, or platforms deserve a voice. In the church, it appears as theological snobbery, pastoral celebrity culture, and denominational tribalism. The megachurch pastor who lives in luxury while his flock struggles is practicing the very partiality James condemns. The seminary graduate who dismisses the faithful laborer without formal education has forgotten that God chose unlearned fishermen to turn the world upside down.

Usage

• "Biblical Christianity is the death of elitism — the ground is level at the foot of the cross."

• "Theological elitism is no less sinful than social elitism; God resists the proud regardless of how orthodox their doctrine."

• "The early church's power came precisely from its refusal to adopt the elitism of both Roman society and Jewish religious hierarchy."

Related Words