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G1276 · Greek · New Testament
διαπεράω
Diaperāō
Verb
To Pass Over / Cross Over / Traverse

Definition

The Greek verb diaperāō (διαπεράω) means to pass through, to cross over, or to traverse a body of water or distance. It appears multiple times in the Gospels for Jesus and His disciples crossing the Sea of Galilee (Matthew 9:1; 14:34; Mark 5:21; 6:53; Luke 16:26), and in Acts 21:2 for Paul's sea voyage. The word carries the simple but resonant meaning of moving from one side to another.

Usage & Theological Significance

The crossings in the Gospels are never merely geographical events — they are theological transitions. When Jesus crossed (diaperāō) to the other side, He was often moving between Jewish and Gentile territory, or from one healing to the next. The miracle-laden crossings of the Sea of Galilee (walking on water, calming storms) reveal that Jesus is Lord of the waters — the very waters that symbolized chaos in Genesis 1 and the Red Sea crossing. In Luke 16:26, the word appears in the parable of the Rich Man and Lazarus: 'a great chasm has been fixed, so that those who would pass from here to you cannot.' Death is the crossing that cannot be undone by human effort — only by resurrection in Christ.

Key Bible Verses

Matthew 9:1 And getting into a boat he crossed over (diaperāō) and came to his own city.
Mark 6:53 When they had crossed over (diaperāō), they came to land at Gennesaret and moored to the shore.
Luke 16:26 A great chasm has been fixed, in order that those who would pass from here to you may not be able, and none may cross from there to us.
Acts 21:2 And having found a ship crossing over (diaperāō) to Phoenicia, we went aboard and set sail.
Exodus 14:22 And the people of Israel went into the midst of the sea on dry ground.

Related Words

External Resources

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