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G149 · Greek · New Testament
αἰσχρόν
aischron
Adjective (neuter as noun)
shameful thing, disgrace

Definition

The Greek neuter adjective aischron (αἰσχρόν) means shameful, base, or dishonorable — used as a noun ('a shameful thing') or as an adjective describing conduct or speech that brings disgrace. It belongs to the aischros word family, which consistently marks what is morally base, indecent, or contrary to proper honor.

Paul uses aischron in 1 Corinthians 11:6 (it is shameful for a woman to be shorn) and Ephesians 5:12 (it is shameful even to mention what the disobedient do in secret). Both uses appeal to a sense of moral propriety rooted in creation order and covenant life.

Usage & Theological Significance

The New Testament's use of shame-language is notable in a culture where honor and shame were primary social currencies. Paul leverages this cultural framework to make theological arguments: what God calls holy, let no one call shameful; what God calls shameful, let no one normalize.

Ephesians 5:12 is particularly striking: 'For it is shameful even to mention what the disobedient do in secret.' This verse challenges the modern tendency to desensitize believers through constant exposure to sin's details. Paul suggests that some things are so degrading that the community of light should not normalize discussing them at all. The call is not to ignorance but to maintaining a culture of holiness and honor within the church.

Key Bible Verses

1 Corinthians 11:6 For if a woman does not cover her head, she might as well have her hair cut off; but if it is a disgrace (aischron) for a woman to have her hair cut off or her head shaved, then she should cover her head.
Ephesians 5:12 It is shameful even to mention what the disobedient do in secret.
1 Corinthians 14:35 If they want to inquire about something, they should ask their own husbands at home; for it is disgraceful for a woman to speak in the church.
Titus 1:11 They must be silenced, because they are disrupting whole households by teaching things they ought not to teach — and that for the sake of dishonest gain.
Romans 1:27 In the same way the men also abandoned natural relations with women and were inflamed with lust for one another. Men committed shameful acts with other men.

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