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G194 · Greek · New Testament
ἄκρατος
akratos
Adjective
Unmixed, undiluted, pure (of wine or judgment)

Definition

The Greek adjective akratos means 'unmixed' or 'undiluted' — something in its full, unadulterated strength, especially wine that has not been mixed with water. In the ancient world, wine was normally diluted; to drink it akratos was to drink it at full potency. In Revelation 14:10, it describes the undiluted wrath of God poured out at the final judgment.

Usage & Theological Significance

Akratos appears once in the New Testament, in one of the most terrifying passages in Revelation: those who worship the beast 'will drink the wine of God's wrath, poured full strength (akratos) into the cup of his anger' (Revelation 14:10). Ancient readers understood the force of this immediately — undiluted wine was a symbol of overwhelming power and excess. The full, uncut, unmixed wrath of the Almighty is beyond human imagining. This text is the culmination of a biblical trajectory that runs from the cup of God's wrath in Isaiah 51:17 through Jeremiah 25:15 to Revelation's final bowls. It is meant to serve as a solemn warning — and also as the assurance of ultimate justice — that those who persist in rebellion against God will face His wrath in its full, unmitigated force.

Key Bible Verses

Revelation 14:10 He also will drink the wine of God's wrath, poured full strength (undiluted) into the cup of his anger.
Isaiah 51:17 Wake yourself, wake yourself, stand up, O Jerusalem, you who have drunk from the hand of the LORD the cup of his wrath.
Jeremiah 25:15 Thus the LORD, the God of Israel, said to me: 'Take from my hand this cup of the wine of wrath.'
Revelation 16:19 God remembered Babylon the great, to make her drain the cup of the wine of the fury of his wrath.
Romans 2:5 But because of your hard and impenitent heart you are storing up wrath for yourself on the day of wrath.

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