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H5760 · Hebrew · Old Testament
עֲוִיל
Avil
Noun, masculine
Evil man, Perverse person

Definition

The Hebrew noun avil (עֲוִיל) refers to an evil, perverse, or wicked person — particularly one whose character is fundamentally corrupt. It appears in wisdom literature and describes someone whose choices and values are bent toward wickedness.

Usage & Theological Significance

The term highlights the contrast between the righteous person and one who is inherently bent toward evil. Wisdom theology consistently observes that the avil's path leads to destruction, not because God arbitrarily punishes, but because wickedness is self-destructive. This contrast drives much of Psalms and Proverbs.

Key Bible Verses

Job 16:11
God hath delivered me to the ungodly, and turned me over into the hands of the wicked.
Job 18:21
Surely such are the dwellings of the wicked, and this is the place of him that knoweth not God.
Proverbs 12:8
A man is praised according to his wisdom, but men with warped minds are despised.
Psalm 37:1
Fret not thyself because of evildoers, neither be thou envious against the workers of iniquity.
Isaiah 1:4
A people laden with iniquity, a seed of evildoers.

Related Words

External Resources

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