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Midday Prayer
MID-day PRAYR
noun (Christian discipline)
The Christian discipline of pausing at midday for prayer. OT pattern: Daniel's three-times-daily prayer (Daniel 6:10); David's evening, and morning, and at noon, will I pray (Psalm 55:17). NT pattern: Peter's prayer at the sixth hour (Acts 10:9); the apostolic prayer-times mapped to the temple-hour pattern.

📖 Biblical Definition

The Christian discipline of pausing at midday for prayer. The OT pattern is established in Daniel 6:10 (he kneeled upon his knees three times a day, and prayed, and gave thanks before his God, as he did aforetime) and Psalm 55:17 (Evening, and morning, and at noon, will I pray). The midday prayer corresponds to the sixth hour in the Jewish-Roman reckoning (about noon by the sun). The NT continues the practice: Peter went up upon the housetop to pray about the sixth hour (Acts 10:9), where he received the vision that led to the Gentile inclusion. The three traditional prayer-hours of the post-apostolic church (third, sixth, ninth hours; morning, midday, mid-afternoon) developed from this biblical foundation. The midday prayer-pause has rich theological resonance: it occurs at the highest point of the day, the moment of greatest light and activity; it interrupts the day's labor with deliberate attention to the LORD; it provides a regular re-orientation under the day's pressures and temptations. The Reformed-Puritan tradition retained the practice in various forms: the dinner-bell at noon was often accompanied by family prayer; the apprentice or worker paused for a moment of prayer; the merchant or farmer set aside a brief period at midday. The patriarchal-Reformed reader recovers midday prayer as a substantive interruption of the day's labor for re-orientation: a brief but deliberate pause for thanksgiving for the morning's labors, confession of midday-besetting sins (impatience, frustration, distraction), intercession for the day's continuing labors and the LORD's grace through the remaining hours.

📜 Webster 1828 Definition

Christian discipline of pausing at midday for prayer; OT pattern (Daniel 6:10; Psalm 55:17); NT pattern (Peter at sixth hour, Acts 10:9); three-times-daily prayer rhythm.

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MIDDAY PRAYER, n. (Christian discipline) Pausing at midday for prayer. OT pattern: Daniel's three-times-daily prayer (Daniel 6:10); David's evening, and morning, and at noon, will I pray (Psalm 55:17). NT pattern: Peter's prayer at the sixth hour on the housetop (Acts 10:9), where he received the Gentile-inclusion vision. The three traditional prayer-hours of the post-apostolic church (third, sixth, ninth hours; morning, midday, mid-afternoon) developed from this foundation. Reformed-Puritan retention: dinner-bell with family prayer; worker's brief midday pause; the deliberate interruption of the day's labor for re-orientation.

📖 Key Scripture

Daniel 6:10"Now when Daniel knew that the writing was signed, he went into his house; and his windows being open in his chamber toward Jerusalem, he kneeled upon his knees three times a day, and prayed, and gave thanks before his God, as he did aforetime."

Psalm 55:17"Evening, and morning, and at noon, will I pray, and cry aloud: and he shall hear my voice."

Acts 10:9"On the morrow, as they went on their journey, and drew nigh unto the city, Peter went up upon the housetop to pray about the sixth hour."

Acts 3:1"Now Peter and John went up together into the temple at the hour of prayer, being the ninth hour."

⚠️ Modern Corruption

No major postmodern redefinition. The principal contemporary mishandling is the modern absence of midday prayer in the corporate workday and the lost rhythm of three-times-daily prayer in personal practice.

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Midday prayer as a practice does not undergo lexical corruption. The principal contemporary mishandling is the modern absence: the corporate workday makes no provision for midday prayer; the modern individual rarely sustains the three-times-daily prayer rhythm of Daniel; the lunch hour is consumed by either work or recreational activity rather than by deliberate prayer-pause. The patriarchal-Reformed recovery is the substantive personal discipline: a brief but deliberate midday pause for thanksgiving for the morning's labors, confession of midday-besetting sins (impatience, frustration, distraction, weariness), intercession for the day's continuing labors and the LORD's grace through the remaining hours. The practice need not be elaborate; even five minutes at noon over decades works substantial spiritual reorientation.

🔗 Greek & Hebrew Roots

Daniel 6:10; Psalm 55:17; Acts 10:9; three-times-daily prayer rhythm.

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['Hebrew', 'H6672', 'tsohorayim', 'noon, midday']

['Greek', 'G1623', 'hektos', 'sixth (the sixth hour of Acts 10:9)']

['Greek', 'G2540', 'kairos', 'appointed time']

Usage

"Midday prayer: deliberate interruption of the day's labor for re-orientation."

"Daniel kneeled three times a day toward Jerusalem (Daniel 6:10)."

"Peter prayed on the housetop at the sixth hour and received the Gentile-inclusion vision."

Related Words