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G1894 · Greek · New Testament
ἐπειδή
epeide
Conjunction
since, because, inasmuch as

Definition

Epeide is a causal conjunction appearing 10 times in the New Testament, combining epei (since/because) + de (now/but) for emphasis. It introduces the reason or basis for a preceding statement — often in Paul's epistles where it grounds theological argument in observable fact or divine action. It is the word of 'given that...' reasoning — acknowledging a reality that then determines a course of action.

Usage & Theological Significance

Epeide anchors some of Paul's most powerful arguments. In 1 Corinthians 1:21, 'Since [epeide] in the wisdom of God the world through its wisdom did not know him, God was pleased through the foolishness of what was preached to save those who believe' — the cross as God's counterintuitive response to human intellectual failure. Luke 1:1 uses it to ground his Gospel account: 'Since [epeide] many have undertaken to draw up an account...' — historical reality demands historical record. Epeide trains biblical reasoning to start with facts and follow where they lead.

Key Bible Verses

1 Corinthians 1:21 Since [epeide] in the wisdom of God the world through its wisdom did not know him, God was pleased through the foolishness of what was preached to save those who believe.
Luke 1:1 Since [epeide] many have undertaken to draw up an account of the things that have been fulfilled among us...
1 Corinthians 1:22 Jews demand signs and Greeks look for wisdom, but we preach Christ crucified.
Philippians 2:26 Because [epeide] he longs for all of you and is distressed because you heard he was ill.
Acts 13:46 Then Paul and Barnabas answered them boldly: 'Since [epeide] you reject it and do not consider yourselves worthy of eternal life, we now turn to the Gentiles.'

Related Words

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