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G78 · Greek · New Testament
Ἀδδί
Addi
Proper noun (personal name)
Addi

Definition

An ancestor of Jesus in Luke's genealogy

Full Definition

Addi appears once in the NT (Luke 3:28) as an ancestor of Jesus in Luke's genealogy, in the line between Cosam and Melchi. The name is likely of Hebrew or Aramaic origin (possibly related to ʿadî, 'ornament, jewel'). Luke's genealogy traces Jesus' lineage backward through history to Adam, making the theological point that Jesus is the Son of Man — the representative of all humanity, not merely the Jewish nation.

Usage & Theological Significance

Luke's genealogy (3:23–38) differs notably from Matthew's (1:1–17). Matthew traces forward from Abraham to Jesus, emphasizing the Davidic, Jewish dimension of Messiah's identity. Luke traces backward from Jesus to Adam, emphasizing the universal scope of redemption. Every named ancestor — including obscure figures like Addi — testifies that the incarnation was embedded in real human history, in real family lines. The Word became flesh (John 1:14) in a specific human body, descended from specific human beings. Salvation is not mythological — it happened in history, in a genealogy that can be traced.

Key Bible Verses

Luke 3:28
...the son of Melchi, the son of Addi, the son of Cosam, the son of Elmadam, the son of Er,
Luke 3:23
Now Jesus himself was about thirty years old when he began his ministry. He was the son, so it was thought, of Joseph, the son of Heli,
Luke 3:38
...the son of Enosh, the son of Seth, the son of Adam, the son of God.
John 1:14
The Word became flesh and made his dwelling among us.
Romans 5:12
Therefore, just as sin entered the world through one man, and death through sin, and in this way death came to all people...

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